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JJ vs AKo

JJ
VS
AKo
56.8%
equity for JJ — AKo takes 43.2%

Pair against two overcards — the classic coinflip, with the pair a shade ahead.

JJ Win
56.6%
Tie
0.4%
JJ Lose
43.0%
Card combinations
72
JJ vs random
77.5% · #4
AKo vs random
65.4% · #12
Breakdown

Win, tie and loss for JJ

Win 56.6%Lose 43.0%

When JJ and AKo get all in before the flop, JJ wins 56.8% of the time and AKo takes 43.2%. Broken down, JJ wins outright 56.6%, chops 0.4% and loses 43.0% — a margin of 13.6 points. Pair against two overcards — the classic coinflip, with the pair a shade ahead.

The same matchup shifts depending on how the suits overlap. With both suits shared the number is 56.4% (for example Js Jh against As Kh); with no shared suit it is 57.1% (Js Jh against Ad Kc). That is a spread of 0.75 points across the 72 distinct card combinations, and it comes almost entirely from whether the two hands are fighting over the same flush.

Add a third player holding a random hand and the split becomes JJ 47.4%, AKo 37.2%, random 15.4%. JJ gives up 9.4 points and AKo gives up 6, so the favourite loses more than the underdog does. Extra players always eat into the leader's share faster than into anyone else's.

Taken on their own, JJ is worth 77.5% against a random hand (rank 4 of 169) and AKo is worth 65.4% (rank 12). The gap between them in the ranking is only 12.1 points, yet head to head the gap is 13.6 points — a reminder that a ranking table and a direct matchup are two different questions.

Framed as a run of one hundred identical all-ins, JJ scoops roughly 57 pots, splits about one, and loses the remaining 43. Against eight random opponents rather than this one specific hand, JJ would be down to 21.7% and AKo to 19.1%, so the shape of this particular confrontation matters far more than either hand's standing in the overall ranking.

From AKo's side, 43.2% is the break-even point for calling an all-in at 1.31:1 pot odds. Put another way, the call is profitable as long as the amount you have to put in is less than 43.2% of the pot you are playing for. JJ holds the other 56.8% of that same pot.

Two caveats keep this figure honest. First, it is showdown equity across all 72 card combinations with five board cards still to come — there is no fold equity in it, so the value of shoving in practice is usually higher than the raw percentage suggests. Second, it assumes AKo really does hold exactly AKo; against the wider range a player would actually get all in with, JJ's 56.8% moves. Use the individual pages for JJ and AKo to see how each of them fares against all 168 other holdings before treating this single pairing as the whole picture.

By shared suits

Overlapping suits move the number

200,000 simulated showdowns per condition. The example column shows one concrete four-card layout.

ConditionExampleCombosJJ EquityWinTieLose
No shared suitJs Jh vs Ad Kc1257.1%57.0%0.3%42.7%
One shared suitJs Jh vs As Kd4856.8%56.6%0.4%43.0%
Both suits sharedJs Jh vs As Kh1256.4%56.2%0.5%43.4%
Flop and turn

Who leads on each street, and how often it flips

Exact counts from the 48 unseen cards: all 17,296 flops × 990 turn-and-river pairs, and all 194,580 four-card turns × 44 rivers, for every suit combination — no simulation.

When the three flop cards are out, JJ is ahead 69.2% of the time and AKo 30.8%, and the two hands are never level on the flop. "Ahead" means the better best-five-card hand from the cards showing plus the two hole cards; draws are not counted.

When JJ leads on the flop, AKo comes back on the turn and river 22.7% of the time. When AKo leads on the flop, JJ turns it around 11.4% of the time. The hand in front holds on to win 80.4% of the time from the flop and 89.0% from the turn (level spots left out).

With the turn out, JJ leads 62.3% and AKo 37.7%. Counted exhaustively, JJ finishes with 56.85% equity (the 56.8% at the top of the page is a 200,000-hand simulation).

On the flop — lead holds 80.4%, flips 19.2%
After the flopHow oftenJJ winsTieAKo wins
JJ ahead69.2%76.8%0.498%22.7%
Level (same hand)0%Never happens
AKo ahead30.8%11.4%0.200%88.4%
On the turn — lead holds 89.0%, flips 10.6%
After the turnHow oftenJJ winsTieAKo wins
JJ ahead62.3%86.7%0.501%12.8%
Level (same hand)0%Never happens
AKo ahead37.7%6.97%0.250%92.8%

"Ahead" compares the best five-card hands available at that point (draws are not counted). "Flips" is the share of leads that end in a loss, with level spots left out.

Three-way

Adding a random third hand

200,000 simulated showdowns, with the third hand dealt at random each time.

JJ
47.4%
vs heads-up -9.4pt
AKo
37.2%
vs heads-up -6.0pt
Random third hand
15.4%
Player count

At a bigger table

Random opponentsJJAKo
177.5%65.4%
261.4%47.9%
440.2%32.4%
821.7%19.1%

Related

FAQ

JJ or AKo — which is ahead preflop?

JJ is the favourite. JJ takes 56.8% and AKo 43.2%, a margin of 13.6 points, with 0.4% of hands ending in a chop.

Do the suits change JJ vs AKo?

Yes. With both suits shared it is 56.4%, and with no shared suit it is 57.1% — a swing of up to 0.75 points.

What happens three-way?

With one extra random hand in the pot the split is JJ 47.4%, AKo 37.2%, random 15.4%. JJ drops 9.4 points compared with heads-up.

How often does the flop leader lose in JJ vs AKo?

The hand ahead on the flop goes on to lose 19.2% of the time (level spots left out). When JJ leads, AKo comes back 22.7%. When AKo leads, JJ comes back 11.4%. Exact counts over every flop, turn and river.

431 words / 28 distinct figures — Method