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KQs vs 44

KQs
VS
44
50.1%
equity for KQs — 44 takes 49.9%

Pair against two overcards — the classic coinflip, with the pair a shade ahead.

KQs Win
49.8%
Tie
0.7%
KQs Lose
49.5%
Card combinations
24
KQs vs random
63.4% · #16
44 vs random
57.0% · #48
Breakdown

Win, tie and loss for KQs

Win 49.8%Lose 49.5%

When KQs and 44 get all in before the flop, KQs wins 50.1% of the time and 44 takes 49.9%. Broken down, KQs wins outright 49.8%, chops 0.7% and loses 49.5% — a margin of 0.2 points. Pair against two overcards — the classic coinflip, with the pair a shade ahead.

The same matchup shifts depending on how the suits overlap. With one shared suit the number is 49.9% (for example Ks Qs against 4s 4h); with no shared suit it is 50.3% (Ks Qs against 4h 4d). That is a spread of 0.42 points across the 24 distinct card combinations, and it comes almost entirely from whether the two hands are fighting over the same flush.

Add a third player holding a random hand and the split becomes KQs 42.2%, 44 33.7%, random 24.1%. KQs gives up 7.9 points and 44 gives up 16.2, so the underdog loses more than the favourite does. Extra players always eat into the leader's share faster than into anyone else's.

Taken on their own, KQs is worth 63.4% against a random hand (rank 16 of 169) and 44 is worth 57.0% (rank 48). The gap between them in the ranking is only 6.4 points, yet head to head the gap is 0.2 points, which is roughly what the ranking table predicts.

Framed as a run of one hundred identical all-ins, KQs scoops roughly 50 pots, splits about one, and loses the remaining 50. Against eight random opponents rather than this one specific hand, KQs would be down to 20.4% and 44 to 13.1%, so the shape of this particular confrontation matters far more than either hand's standing in the overall ranking.

From 44's side, 49.9% is the break-even point for calling an all-in at 1:1 pot odds. Put another way, the call is profitable as long as the amount you have to put in is less than 49.9% of the pot you are playing for. KQs holds the other 50.1% of that same pot.

Two caveats keep this figure honest. First, it is showdown equity across all 24 card combinations with five board cards still to come — there is no fold equity in it, so the value of shoving in practice is usually higher than the raw percentage suggests. Second, it assumes 44 really does hold exactly 44; against the wider range a player would actually get all in with, KQs's 50.1% moves. Use the individual pages for KQs and 44 to see how each of them fares against all 168 other holdings before treating this single pairing as the whole picture.

By shared suits

Overlapping suits move the number

200,000 simulated showdowns per condition. The example column shows one concrete four-card layout.

ConditionExampleCombosKQs EquityWinTieLose
No shared suitKs Qs vs 4h 4d1250.3%50.0%0.6%49.4%
One shared suitKs Qs vs 4s 4h1249.9%49.6%0.7%49.7%
Flop and turn

Who leads on each street, and how often it flips

Exact counts from the 48 unseen cards: all 17,296 flops × 990 turn-and-river pairs, and all 194,580 four-card turns × 44 rivers, for every suit combination — no simulation.

When the three flop cards are out, KQs is ahead 32.2% of the time and 44 67.8%, and the two hands are never level on the flop. "Ahead" means the better best-five-card hand from the cards showing plus the two hole cards; draws are not counted.

When KQs leads on the flop, 44 comes back on the turn and river 10.7% of the time. When 44 leads on the flop, KQs turns it around 31.0% of the time. The hand in front holds on to win 74.9% of the time from the flop and 85.8% from the turn (level spots left out).

With the turn out, KQs leads 41.7% and 44 58.3%. Counted exhaustively, KQs finishes with 50.01% equity (the 50.1% at the top of the page is a 200,000-hand simulation).

On the flop — lead holds 74.9%, flips 24.5%
After the flopHow oftenKQs winsTie44 wins
KQs ahead32.2%89.0%0.368%10.7%
Level (same hand)0%Never happens
44 ahead67.8%31.0%0.817%68.2%
On the turn — lead holds 85.8%, flips 13.6%
After the turnHow oftenKQs winsTie44 wins
KQs ahead41.7%93.1%0.464%6.44%
Level (same hand)0%Never happens
44 ahead58.3%18.6%0.822%80.5%

"Ahead" compares the best five-card hands available at that point (draws are not counted). "Flips" is the share of leads that end in a loss, with level spots left out.

Three-way

Adding a random third hand

200,000 simulated showdowns, with the third hand dealt at random each time.

KQs
42.2%
vs heads-up -7.9pt
44
33.7%
vs heads-up -16.2pt
Random third hand
24.1%
Player count

At a bigger table

Random opponentsKQs44
163.4%57.0%
247.2%37.0%
432.3%20.7%
820.4%13.1%

Related

FAQ

KQs or 44 — which is ahead preflop?

KQs is the favourite. KQs takes 50.1% and 44 49.9%, a margin of 0.2 points, with 0.7% of hands ending in a chop.

Do the suits change KQs vs 44?

Yes. With one shared suit it is 49.9%, and with no shared suit it is 50.3% — a swing of up to 0.42 points.

What happens three-way?

With one extra random hand in the pot the split is KQs 42.2%, 44 33.7%, random 24.1%. KQs drops 7.9 points compared with heads-up.

How often does the flop leader lose in KQs vs 44?

The hand ahead on the flop goes on to lose 24.5% of the time (level spots left out). When KQs leads, 44 comes back 10.7%. When 44 leads, KQs comes back 31.0%. Exact counts over every flop, turn and river.

424 words / 27 distinct figures — Method